Leila Alabed Week 13: The Mandela Effect: How Language Shapes Our Memories
A phenomenon regarding memory in psychology that I have personally always found to be interesting is the Mandela Effect . The Mandela Effect — named after Nelson Mandela — is essentially when a large number of people misremember the same details, thus creating a false narrative. Its name stems from when many people falsely recalled that Nelson Mandela died in prison in the 1980s, when he was actually released in the 1990s and died in 2013. The Mandela Effect is caused by memory distortion, as it proves how our brains can recall vivid and seemingly real inaccurate memories for events that are not well structured. Shared cultural experiences also heavily contribute to the widespread of misinformation or false memories. Here are some familiar examples of the Mandela Effect: Star Wars: Many people recall Darth Vader saying “Luke, I am your father” when in reality the line was “No, I am your father.” Pokemon: Many people recall the character Pikachu having a black-t...